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・ First-come, first-served
・ First-countable space
・ First-degree atrioventricular block
・ First-difference estimator
・ First-dose phenomenon
・ First-e Group
・ First-foot
・ First-generation jet fighter
・ First-generation programming language
・ First-hitting-time model
・ First-hop redundancy protocols
・ First-in-man study
・ First-level NUTS of the European Union
・ First-move advantage
・ First-move advantage in chess
First-mover advantage
・ First-order
・ First-order election
・ First-order fluid
・ First-order hold
・ First-order logic
・ First-order partial differential equation
・ First-order predicate
・ First-order reaction
・ First-order reduction
・ First-order reliability method
・ First-order second-moment method
・ First-out alarm
・ First-party
・ First-past-the-post voting


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First-mover advantage : ウィキペディア英語版
First-mover advantage

In marketing strategy, first-mover advantage, or FMA, is the advantage gained by the initial ("first-moving") significant occupant of a market segment. It may be also referred to as Technological Leadership.
A market participant has first-mover advantage if it is the first entrant and gains a competitive advantage through control of resources. With this advantage, first-movers can be rewarded with huge profit margins and a monopoly-like status.
Not all first-movers are rewarded. If the first-mover does not capitalize on its advantage, its "first-mover disadvantages" leave opportunity for new entrants to enter the market and compete more effectively and efficiently than the first-movers; such firms have "second-mover advantage."
==Mechanisms leading to first-mover advantages==
The three primary sources of first-mover advantages are technological leadership, preemption of scarce assets, and switching costs / buyer choice under uncertainty.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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